Travel Advice and Tips for Cape Verde

1. What is the best time to visit Cape Verde?

The best time to visit Cape Verde is during the dry season, which typically runs from November to June. This period offers sunny weather with very little rainfall, making it ideal for enjoying the beaches, water sports, and exploring the stunning landscapes of the islands. However, it’s important to note that Cape Verde experiences a year-round warm climate, so even during the rainy season from July to October, the temperatures remain pleasant.

1. For travelers looking to avoid the crowds and enjoy lower prices, the shoulder seasons of April-May and September-October can be great options.
2. Keep in mind that the wind can be quite strong in Cape Verde, particularly during the winter months, which can affect certain outdoor activities like water sports and hiking.
3. It’s also worth considering the specific activities you are interested in when planning your trip to Cape Verde, as different seasons may be better suited for activities like whale watching, turtle nesting, or cultural events.

2. What are the entry requirements for traveling to Cape Verde?

To travel to Cape Verde, there are specific entry requirements that must be met:

1. Passport: You must have a valid passport with at least six months of validity remaining beyond your intended stay in Cape Verde.

2. Visa: Depending on your nationality, you may need a visa to enter Cape Verde. Some countries are exempt from visa requirements, while others can obtain a visa upon arrival. It is recommended to check the visa requirements for your specific nationality before traveling.

3. Yellow Fever Vaccination: Travelers coming from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission are required to present a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate upon entry to Cape Verde. Make sure to check if this requirement applies to you based on your recent travel history.

4. Return Ticket: You may be asked to provide proof of a return or onward ticket when entering Cape Verde to show that you do not plan to overstay your visa.

5. Health Declaration Form: Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, travelers to Cape Verde may be required to fill out a health declaration form and adhere to specific health protocols, such as presenting a negative PCR test result taken within a certain timeframe before arrival.

It is important to check with the nearest Cape Verdean embassy or consulate or visit the official government website for the most up-to-date and accurate information regarding entry requirements before your trip to ensure a smooth and hassle-free entry into the country.

3. Is it safe to travel to Cape Verde?

Yes, it is generally safe to travel to Cape Verde. The country is known for its political stability and low crime rates compared to other countries in Africa. However, like any destination, it is always important to take precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip:

1. Be mindful of your belongings and surroundings, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
2. Follow local laws and customs, and respect the culture and traditions of the Cape Verdean people.
3. Stay informed about any potential health risks, such as mosquito-borne diseases like malaria or dengue fever, and take necessary precautions like using insect repellent.
4. Be aware of the natural elements, such as strong currents at some beaches, and follow any safety guidelines provided by local authorities.
5. Consider purchasing travel insurance to cover any unexpected events or emergencies during your trip.

Overall, with proper planning and awareness, traveling to Cape Verde can be a safe and enjoyable experience.

4. What are the must-see attractions in Cape Verde?

Cape Verde, a beautiful archipelago off the west coast of Africa, offers a mix of stunning natural landscapes and vibrant cultural experiences. Here are some must-see attractions when visiting Cape Verde:

1. Sal Island: Known for its pristine white sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters, Sal Island is a paradise for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts. The town of Santa Maria is a popular spot for tourists, offering a range of restaurants, bars, and shops.

2. Boa Vista: Another stunning island in Cape Verde, Boa Vista is famous for its desert-like landscapes, rugged cliffs, and beautiful sand dunes. The island is also home to diverse marine life, making it a great destination for snorkeling and diving.

3. Fogo Island: Fogo is home to one of the most iconic attractions in Cape Verde – the active volcano Pico do Fogo. Hiking to the summit of the volcano offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and a unique opportunity to witness the power of nature up close.

4. Santiago Island: As the largest and most diverse island in Cape Verde, Santiago offers a mix of cultural, historical, and natural attractions. Visitors can explore the historic Cidade Velha, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and immerse themselves in the local culture by attending traditional festivals and tasting local cuisine.

Exploring these diverse attractions will give you a comprehensive glimpse into the beauty and charm of Cape Verde, making your trip a memorable and enriching experience.

5. What are some dos and don’ts for travelers in Cape Verde?

Dos for travelers in Cape Verde:
1. Do respect the local customs and culture – Cape Verdeans are known for their warm hospitality and friendliness, so make an effort to engage with the locals and learn about their traditions.
2. Do try the local cuisine – Cape Verdean dishes often feature fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and spices that reflect the diverse influences of the islands’ history.
3. Do explore the natural beauty of the islands – From stunning beaches to volcanic landscapes, Cape Verde offers a wide range of outdoor activities such as hiking, windsurfing, and diving.
4. Do pack appropriate clothing – Light, breathable fabrics are essential for the warm climate, and be sure to bring comfortable walking shoes for exploring the rugged terrain.

Don’ts for travelers in Cape Verde:
1. Don’t disrespect the environment – Help preserve the fragile ecosystems of the islands by avoiding littering and following designated trails when hiking.
2. Don’t over-rely on credit cards – While hotels and larger businesses may accept credit cards, it’s wise to have some cash on hand, especially when visiting smaller establishments or local markets.
3. Don’t forget to budget for transportation – Taxis and rental cars are common ways to get around the islands, but keep in mind that infrastructure can be limited on some of the more remote islands.
4. Don’t ignore safety precautions – While Cape Verde is generally a safe destination, it’s still important to take common-sense precautions such as safeguarding your belongings and staying aware of your surroundings, especially in tourist areas.

6. What is the currency in Cape Verde and where can I exchange money?

The currency in Cape Verde is the Cape Verdean escudo (CVE). When traveling to Cape Verde, it is recommended to exchange your currency for escudos upon arrival at the airport, where you will find exchange booths and ATMs. Additionally, many hotels, banks, and exchange bureaus in popular tourist areas such as Sal and Praia also offer currency exchange services. It is advisable to carry some local currency with you, as smaller vendors and establishments may not accept foreign currency or credit cards. Keep in mind that while major credit cards are accepted at larger establishments, it is always best to have some cash on hand for smaller transactions and to avoid any issues with card acceptance.

7. Is it necessary to get vaccinated before traveling to Cape Verde?

Yes, it is recommended to get vaccinated before traveling to Cape Verde to protect yourself from various diseases and ensure a healthy trip. Some recommended vaccinations for Cape Verde include:

1. Hepatitis A: This vaccine is recommended for all travelers to Cape Verde as the virus can be contracted through contaminated food or water.

2. Typhoid: Another common vaccine recommended for travelers to Cape Verde, as typhoid can also be contracted through contaminated food or water.

3. Hepatitis B: Recommended for travelers who may come into close contact with the local population or plan to stay in Cape Verde for an extended period.

4. Rabies: Although the risk of rabies is low in Cape Verde, it is still recommended for travelers who may have outdoor or animal exposure.

5. Yellow Fever: If you are traveling to Cape Verde from a country where yellow fever is present, you may need to show proof of vaccination upon arrival.

It is essential to consult with your healthcare provider or a travel medicine specialist well in advance of your trip to discuss the necessary vaccinations and ensure that you are up to date on routine vaccines as well.

8. What are the best ways to get around in Cape Verde?

The best ways to get around in Cape Verde are:

1. Taxis: Taxis are a convenient mode of transport in Cape Verde, especially for short distances within cities. Make sure to agree on a fare before starting your journey as taxis typically do not run on meters.

2. Aluguers: These are communal minivans that operate on set routes across the islands. They are a cost-effective way to travel medium distances and provide a more local experience.

3. Car rental: Renting a car is a popular option for exploring the islands at your own pace. It allows you the flexibility to visit remote areas and off-the-beaten-path destinations that may not be easily accessible by public transport.

4. Local buses: Although not as reliable or frequent as in other destinations, local buses can be a budget-friendly way to travel longer distances between towns on the islands.

5. Domestic Flights: If you are traveling between different islands within Cape Verde, domestic flights are a quick and efficient way to get around. Binter CV and TICV are the main airlines operating inter-island flights.

Overall, the best way to get around in Cape Verde depends on your budget, flexibility, and preferred level of comfort. Combining different modes of transport based on your itinerary can help you make the most of your travels in this beautiful archipelago.

9. What are the traditional dishes that one must try in Cape Verde?

When visiting Cape Verde, there are several traditional dishes that you must try to truly immerse yourself in the local culture and flavors:

1. Cachupa: Considered the national dish of Cape Verde, Cachupa is a hearty stew made with corn, beans, cassava, sweet potato, and various meats such as sausage, beef, or fish.

2. Catchupa Rica: A variation of cachupa that includes additional ingredients like eggs, chorizo, and vegetables, making it a flavorful and filling meal.

3. Lagosta Grelhada: Grilled lobster is a popular delicacy in Cape Verde due to the abundance of fresh seafood along its coastline.

4. Polvo Grelhado: Grilled octopus is another seafood specialty that is often marinated in a blend of spices before being cooked to perfection.

5. Buzio: Conch is a local favorite in Cape Verde and is often prepared in a savory broth or grilled with garlic and herbs.

6. Pastels: These savory pastries are a popular street food snack in Cape Verde, filled with various combinations of fish, meat, or vegetables.

7. Xerem: A traditional cornmeal dish, xerem is often served with meat or fish in a flavorful sauce, providing a taste of Cape Verdean comfort food.

8. Canja: This chicken and rice soup is commonly enjoyed in Cape Verde, especially during special occasions and celebrations.

9. Queijo de Cabra: Cape Verdean goat cheese is a must-try for cheese lovers, offering a unique and tangy flavor that pairs well with local bread and jams.

By sampling these traditional dishes in Cape Verde, you can savor the diverse flavors and culinary heritage of this vibrant island nation.

10. Are there any cultural customs or etiquette that travelers should be aware of in Cape Verde?

Yes, there are several cultural customs and etiquette that travelers should be aware of when visiting Cape Verde:

1. Greetings: It is customary to shake hands with people upon meeting them, regardless of their gender. Handshakes are usually accompanied by a smile and some small talk to show genuine interest in the person.

2. Dress Code: While Cape Verde is a relatively relaxed destination when it comes to dress code, it is important to respect local customs, especially in more rural areas. It is recommended to dress modestly when visiting places of worship or rural villages to show respect for the local culture.

3. Respect for Elders: In Cape Verdean culture, elders are highly respected and their opinions are valued. It is important to show respect towards the elderly by using formal titles when addressing them and giving them precedence in social situations.

4. Food and Dining Etiquette: When dining in a Cape Verdean home or restaurant, it is customary to wait to be seated and for the host to start eating before you begin. Tasting a bit of everything on your plate is seen as a sign of appreciation for the meal.

5. Public Displays of Affection: While Cape Verde is a relatively liberal society, public displays of affection should be kept to a minimum to respect local sensibilities, especially in more rural areas or conservative communities.

By being mindful of these cultural customs and etiquette, travelers can ensure a more respectful and enjoyable experience during their visit to Cape Verde.

11. What are the most popular activities for tourists in Cape Verde?

1. Beach hopping: Cape Verde is renowned for its stunning beaches with crystal-clear waters and soft white sand. Tourists can enjoy sunbathing, swimming, snorkeling, and water sports such as windsurfing and kitesurfing.

2. Hiking and trekking: The diverse landscapes of Cape Verde offer excellent opportunities for hiking and trekking enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the lush valleys, volcanic craters, and rugged mountains while enjoying breathtaking views.

3. Island hopping: With its archipelago of ten islands, Cape Verde is an ideal destination for island hopping. Each island has its own unique charm, culture, and attractions waiting to be discovered.

4. Cultural experiences: Tourists can immerse themselves in the vibrant local culture of Cape Verde by attending traditional festivals, sampling local cuisine, and exploring historic towns and villages.

5. Water activities: In addition to beach activities, visitors can also enjoy a variety of water-based activities such as fishing, sailing, and boat tours to explore the coastal beauty of Cape Verde.

6. Wildlife watching: Cape Verde is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including endemic species found nowhere else in the world. Tourists can go birdwatching, whale watching, and turtle spotting to experience the unique wildlife of the islands.

7. Visit historical sites: History buffs can explore the rich history of Cape Verde by visiting historical sites such as colonial-era buildings, fortresses, and museums that offer insights into the island’s past.

8. Shopping: Tourists can shop for local handicrafts, souvenirs, and traditional products at the vibrant markets and shops scattered across the islands.

9. Relaxation and wellness: Cape Verde is also a popular destination for wellness retreats and spas, offering a range of relaxation and rejuvenation treatments amidst the tranquil natural surroundings.

10. Nightlife: Tourists can experience the vibrant nightlife of Cape Verde by enjoying live music performances, dancing to local rhythms, and sampling the vibrant nightlife scene in popular towns and cities.

Overall, Cape Verde offers a diverse range of activities and experiences for tourists, catering to a wide range of interests and preferences.

12. How is the internet and cell phone coverage in Cape Verde?

The internet and cell phone coverage in Cape Verde have improved significantly in recent years, especially in urban areas and popular tourist destinations. Here are some key points to consider:

1. Mobile network coverage: The main mobile operators in Cape Verde provide decent coverage across the islands, with the best signal strength found in the capital city of Praia and the larger towns.

2. 3G and 4G connectivity: Most urban areas and popular tourist spots have access to 3G and even 4G networks, offering relatively fast internet speeds for browsing and communication.

3. Wi-Fi availability: Many hotels, restaurants, and cafes in Cape Verde offer free Wi-Fi to their customers, making it easy for travelers to stay connected while on the go.

4. Rural areas: While urban areas generally have good internet and cell phone coverage, rural and remote parts of the islands may experience more limited connectivity. It’s best to check with local providers or your accommodation in advance if you plan to travel off the beaten path.

Overall, visitors to Cape Verde can expect decent internet and cell phone coverage, especially in more populated areas. It’s always a good idea to have a local SIM card or an international data plan if you rely heavily on staying connected during your trip.

13. What are the options for accommodation in Cape Verde?

In Cape Verde, visitors have a wide range of accommodation options to choose from to suit their preferences and budget. Here are some of the most popular types of accommodations in Cape Verde:

1. Hotels: Cape Verde offers a variety of hotels ranging from budget-friendly options to luxury resorts. These hotels often provide amenities such as swimming pools, restaurants, and bars.

2. Guesthouses: Guesthouses are a popular choice for budget-conscious travelers looking for a more intimate and local experience. They often offer cozy rooms and personalized service.

3. Resorts: Cape Verde is home to several high-end resorts that cater to luxury travelers seeking upscale amenities, exquisite dining options, and pristine beaches.

4. Bed and Breakfasts: For a charming and cozy accommodation experience, bed and breakfasts are a great option. They often provide a homely atmosphere and a delicious breakfast to start your day.

5. Vacation rentals: Renting a private villa or apartment is a popular option for families or groups looking for more space and privacy during their stay in Cape Verde.

6. Eco lodges: For travelers who prioritize sustainability and eco-friendliness, eco lodges offer a unique accommodation experience with a focus on preserving the natural environment.

7. Camping: Adventure seekers can opt for camping options in Cape Verde, especially on the more remote islands where campsites offer a unique way to experience the great outdoors.

Overall, Cape Verde offers a diverse range of accommodation options to cater to the needs and preferences of all types of travelers, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable stay on this beautiful archipelago.

14. Is it recommended to purchase travel insurance for a trip to Cape Verde?

It is highly recommended to purchase travel insurance for a trip to Cape Verde. Here are some reasons why:

1. Medical emergencies: Travel insurance can cover medical expenses in case of illness or injury during your trip, including emergency medical evacuation to a better-equipped facility.

2. Trip cancellation or interruption: If unforeseen circumstances force you to cancel or cut short your trip, travel insurance can help recoup your non-refundable expenses such as flights, accommodations, and tours.

3. Lost or delayed baggage: Travel insurance can provide coverage for lost, stolen, or delayed baggage, helping you to replace essential items and continue enjoying your trip.

4. Personal liability: In the event of an accident where you are deemed liable, travel insurance can help cover legal expenses and compensation costs.

5. 24/7 assistance: Many travel insurance policies offer round-the-clock assistance services, including help with medical emergencies, language barriers, and lost documents.

Given the potential risks and uncertainties of travel, investing in travel insurance can provide peace of mind and financial protection throughout your journey to Cape Verde.

15. Are there any specific health and safety tips for travelers in Cape Verde?

Yes, there are some important health and safety tips for travelers visiting Cape Verde:

1. Vaccinations: Ensure you are up to date on routine vaccines before traveling to Cape Verde. Hepatitis A and typhoid vaccinations are also recommended for most travelers.

2. Mosquito Protection: Take precautions against mosquito bites to prevent diseases such as dengue fever and Zika virus. Use insect repellent, wear long sleeves and pants, and consider sleeping under a mosquito net.

3. Sun Protection: Cape Verde has a strong sun, so it’s important to protect yourself from sunburn. Wear sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses, and seek shade during peak sun hours.

4. Water Safety: Stick to bottled or filtered water to avoid the risk of traveler’s diarrhea. Be cautious of consuming ice or uncooked foods that may have been washed in tap water.

5. Traffic Safety: Be vigilant when crossing the road, as traffic can be chaotic in some areas of Cape Verde. Follow local rules and use designated crosswalks where available.

6. Petty Crime: While Cape Verde is generally a safe destination, petty crime such as pickpocketing can occur, especially in tourist areas. Keep your belongings secure and be mindful of your surroundings.

7. Emergency Services: Be aware of the location and contact details of the nearest medical facilities and the emergency services in case you require assistance during your stay.

By following these health and safety tips, travelers can enjoy a safe and memorable experience in Cape Verde.

16. What are the best souvenirs to buy in Cape Verde?

When visiting Cape Verde, there are several unique souvenirs that you can consider bringing back home as a memento of your trip. Here are some of the best souvenirs to buy in Cape Verde:

1. Handicrafts: Cape Verde is known for its beautiful handmade crafts such as embroidered textiles, pottery, and woven baskets. These items are not only visually appealing but also a great way to support local artisans.

2. Music and Instruments: Cape Verde has a rich musical heritage, and you can find CDs of traditional Cape Verdean music as well as handmade musical instruments like drums and guitars.

3. Coffee and Wine: Cape Verde produces its own coffee and wine, which are popular souvenirs among visitors. You can buy locally produced coffee beans or bottles of wine to take back home.

4. Local Artwork: Cape Verde is home to many talented artists, and you can find unique paintings, sculptures, and other artworks that reflect the local culture and landscapes.

5. Spices and Seasonings: Cape Verdean cuisine is flavorful and aromatic, and you can buy locally sourced spices and seasonings such as pimenta (hot pepper sauce) and grogue (a traditional sugar cane spirit) to add a taste of Cape Verde to your dishes back home.

By choosing any of these souvenirs, you’ll not only have a tangible reminder of your time in Cape Verde but also support the local economy and artisans.

17. How can travelers respect the environment and local communities in Cape Verde?

Travelers can respect the environment and local communities in Cape Verde by following these tips:

1. Be mindful of your water usage: Cape Verde is prone to droughts, so it is important to conserve water wherever possible. Take short showers, turn off the tap while brushing your teeth, and reuse towels to minimize laundry.

2. Dispose of waste properly: Avoid littering and always dispose of trash in designated bins. Consider bringing a reusable water bottle and shopping bag to reduce plastic waste.

3. Support local businesses: Instead of staying at international hotel chains, consider staying at locally-owned guesthouses or eco-friendly accommodations. Eat at local restaurants and buy souvenirs from local artisans to support the community.

4. Respect wildlife: Avoid disturbing wildlife habitats and do not feed or touch animals. Observe animals from a safe distance and follow any guidelines set by local authorities or tour guides.

5. Be mindful of cultural norms: Learn about the local customs and traditions before traveling to Cape Verde. Respect local dress codes, ask for permission before taking photos of people, and be courteous to residents.

By following these tips, travelers can help preserve the environment and support the local communities in Cape Verde.

18. What are the main languages spoken in Cape Verde?

The main languages spoken in Cape Verde are:

1. Portuguese: As the official language of Cape Verde, Portuguese is used in government, education, media, and formal settings.

2. Cape Verdean Creole (Kriolu): This Creole language is widely spoken among the local population for everyday communication. There are different variations of Kriolu spoken on each island in Cape Verde, influenced by Portuguese and African languages.

Both Portuguese and Cape Verdean Creole are essential for visitors to know when traveling to Cape Verde as they are the primary languages used for communication on the islands. Understanding basic phrases in both languages can greatly enhance your travel experience and interactions with the locals.

19. What are the visa requirements for different nationalities traveling to Cape Verde?

Travelers from different nationalities have varying visa requirements when traveling to Cape Verde. Here are some important points to note:

1. Most nationalities, including citizens of the European Union, the United States, Canada, Australia, and many others, can obtain a visa upon arrival at the airport in Cape Verde. This is typically valid for stays of up to 30 days.
2. Some countries are exempt from visa requirements and do not need a visa to enter Cape Verde for short stays. These countries include Brazil, Portugal, and several African nations.
3. It is essential to check the specific visa requirements for your nationality before traveling to Cape Verde, as regulations can change. You can consult the official website of the Cape Verdean embassy or consulate in your country for the most up-to-date information.
4. For longer stays or other types of travel, such as for work or study purposes, you may need to apply for a visa in advance. It is recommended to start the visa application process well in advance to ensure timely approval.
5. Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your planned stay in Cape Verde to avoid any issues with entry.

Understanding the visa requirements based on your nationality will ensure a smooth and hassle-free entry into Cape Verde.

20. How can travelers stay connected with family and friends back home while in Cape Verde?

Travelers in Cape Verde have several options to stay connected with family and friends back home:

1. Local SIM Cards: Purchasing a local SIM card upon arrival in Cape Verde can provide access to local networks and more affordable rates for calls, texts, and data.

2. International Roaming: Check with your mobile provider about international roaming options in Cape Verde. Be aware that this can be more expensive than using a local SIM card.

3. Wi-Fi: Most hotels, cafes, and restaurants in popular tourist areas offer free Wi-Fi access. Utilize these hotspots to make calls, send messages, and video chat with loved ones.

4. Messaging Apps: Use messaging apps such as WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, or Skype to stay in touch with family and friends over a Wi-Fi connection.

5. Internet Cafes: In case you don’t have access to Wi-Fi where you are staying, consider visiting internet cafes in main towns and cities to communicate with your loved ones.

By combining these methods, travelers can ensure they stay connected with their loved ones while exploring the beautiful islands of Cape Verde.